Background of the Study
Risk-based auditing (RBA) has become a pivotal strategy for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of public sector financial management. In the context of Sardauna Local Government Area, public institutions face significant challenges in managing public funds due to limited resources, corruption, and inadequate financial oversight. Risk-based auditing focuses on identifying and evaluating risks that could potentially undermine the achievement of organizational objectives, thus ensuring that auditing efforts are directed toward the most critical areas. This study seeks to explore the impact of risk-based auditing on improving public sector efficiency in Sardauna Local Government Area, especially in terms of resource allocation, budgeting, and overall governance.
Statement of the Problem
Despite the adoption of risk-based auditing, public sector institutions in Sardauna Local Government Area continue to experience inefficiencies such as budgetary mismanagement, poor allocation of resources, and a lack of accountability. These issues stem from inadequate implementation of risk management strategies, poorly trained audit personnel, and insufficient resources for auditing activities. This study aims to assess the extent to which risk-based auditing has contributed to enhancing the efficiency of public sector operations in Sardauna Local Government Area.
Aim and Objectives of the Study
Aim:
To assess the impact of risk-based auditing on the efficiency of public sector institutions in Sardauna Local Government Area.
Objectives:
To evaluate the role of risk-based auditing in enhancing financial management efficiency in Sardauna Local Government Area.
To investigate the effectiveness of risk-based auditing in improving public sector governance and accountability.
To recommend strategies for enhancing the implementation of risk-based auditing to further improve public sector efficiency in the local government.
Research Questions
How has risk-based auditing contributed to enhancing public sector efficiency in Sardauna Local Government Area?
What are the challenges faced in implementing risk-based auditing in the public sector?
How can the implementation of risk-based auditing be improved to enhance public sector efficiency?
Research Hypotheses
Risk-based auditing significantly improves the efficiency of public sector financial management in Sardauna Local Government Area.
The effectiveness of risk-based auditing in public institutions is hindered by resource constraints and inadequate training of auditing personnel.
Enhancing the implementation of risk-based auditing will lead to better governance and accountability in Sardauna Local Government Area.
Significance of the Study
The study will provide valuable insights into how risk-based auditing can enhance public sector efficiency, particularly in resource allocation and budget management. The findings will inform policy improvements and support the development of more effective risk management strategies in local government operations.
Scope and Limitation of the Study
This study is focused on risk-based auditing practices in public sector institutions within Sardauna Local Government Area. The main limitation is the potential lack of access to detailed audit reports and resistance from local government officials in providing necessary data.
Definition of Terms
Risk-Based Auditing (RBA): A method of auditing that prioritizes the identification and evaluation of risks that may impact an organization's objectives.
Public Sector Efficiency: The ability of public institutions to effectively allocate resources and achieve their financial and administrative goals.
Financial Management: The planning, directing, and controlling of financial resources within an organization.
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